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The International Baccalaureate: A Guide

International Baccalaureate IB

The International Baccalaureate (IB) is a globally recognized educational framework that aims to develop well-rounded, curious, and caring students. This comprehensive guide will help you understand the IB, its unique features, and the benefits it offers to students.

The IB Diploma Explained

What is the International Baccalaureate?

  • Founded in 1968 in Geneva, Switzerland
  • Non-profit educational foundation
  • Offers four programs for students aged 3 to 19
  • Mission to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect

The Four International Baccalaureate (IB) Programmes

  1. Primary Years Programme (PYP) – for students aged 3 to 12
  2. Middle Years Programme (MYP) – for students aged 11 to 16
  3. Diploma Programme (DP) – for students aged 16 to 19
  4. Career-related Programme (CP) – for students aged 16 to 19

The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP)

Key Features

  • Designed for students aged 16 to 19
  • Two-year program
  • Internationally recognized for university admission
  • Focus on critical thinking, global perspectives, and independent research.
International Baccalaureate
Graduation Ceremony for the Aiglon College Class of 2022.

International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme Structure

  • Six subject groups
  • Group 1: Studies in Language and Literature
  • Group 2: Language Acquisition
  • Group 3: Individuals and Societies
  • Group 4: Sciences
  • Group 5: Mathematics
  • Group 6: The Arts (or an additional subject from Groups 1-5)
  • Students choose three subjects at Higher Level (HL) and three at Standard Level (SL)
  • A maximum score of 45 points (42 for subjects, 3 for core components)

Core Components

  1. Theory of Knowledge (TOK) – encourages critical thinking and reflective learning.
  2. Extended Essay (EE) – an independent research project on a topic of choice
  3. Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS) – promotes personal development through experiential learning

Benefits of the International Baccalaureate

  • Globally recognized and respected by universities
  • Develops well-rounded individuals
  • Promotes global perspectives and intercultural understanding
  • Encourages independent research and critical thinking skills
  • Prepares students for success in higher education and professional life

For more information about the International Baccalaureate, visit the official website at http://www.ibo.org

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